Abstract: As a frontier innovation emerging from the deep integration of biotechnology and artificial intelligence, Organoid Intelligence (OI) embodies the dual characteristics of biological authenticity and technological enhancement. This technological breakthrough not only blurs the conventional boundaries between life and non-life, natural intelligence and artificial intelligence, but also fundamentally challenges the traditional cognitive demarcations between human and non-human entities. Its developmental trajectory will inevitably raise profound issues concerning the definition of moral status, the delineation of ethical responsibilities, and the safeguarding of social justice. It is imperative to construct a continuous life spectrum model, establish a generalized ecological intelligence perspective, and develop a multi-agent collaborative ecological philosophy framework from a philosophical dimension. Concurrently, there is an urgent need to implement a three-tier moral status evaluation system, advance a technology-democratized social justice safeguard mechanism, and refine a multi-layered collaborative governance model. These measures are essential to ensure that this cutting-edge technology develops responsibly within an ethical framework, thereby continuously contributing to the welfare of human society.

Key Words: Organoid intelligence; Biological intelligence; Artificial intelligence; Philosophical reflection; Ethical governance